Showing posts with label Speed of Earth. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Speed of Earth. Show all posts

Sunday, January 13, 2008

How fast is the Earth moving through space?

The Earth is speeding like a top and like a merry-go-round horse on a carousel that is itself riding on a larger carousel, and the whole amusement park is moving through space.

The Earth rotates on its axis at about 460 meters per second at the equator. The speed of a trip around the Sun is about 30 km per second. Meanwhile, the solar system is in a more-or-less circular orbit around the center of the galaxy at an average velocity of about 220 kilometers a second, according to Facts on File Dictionary of Astronomy, and the galaxy is moving at about 19.4 kilometers a second, toward a point in the constellation Hercules called the solar apex. Some authorities believe that there is also a general drift by the Milky Way and some neighboring upper clusters towards the Southern Cross at a speed of more than a million miles an hour.